diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 67898c604..e683d9cc7 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
 - Fix: アカウントをブロックした際に、自身のユーザーのページでノートが相手に表示される問題を修正
 - Fix: モデレーションログがモデレーターは閲覧できないように修正
 - Fix: HTTP Digestヘッダのアルゴリズム部分に大文字の"SHA-256"しか使えない
+- Fix: 管理者用APIのアクセス権限が適切に設定されていない問題を修正
 
 ## 2023.11.1
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
index be4fc82f0..484118cd4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { AbuseUserReportEntityService } from '@/core/entities/AbuseUserReportEnt
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
index 070e88f6f..07f24d299 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
index 60e928ccb..86f4b0709 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { UserEntityService } from '@/core/entities/UserEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
index 686341582..7dc9ca830 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '@/server/api/error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
index 17f792639..cbe9727c4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
index 8097133a4..ba655a6aa 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
index 8cdeaae17..3bda9fcb0 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
index d065f9ec5..b83c16300 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
index 69c31a05e..fb432336e 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { AnnouncementService } from '@/core/AnnouncementService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
index 80ec28125..e84e63c66 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
index 9630299a6..e98ef0b16 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { IdService } from '@/core/IdService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
index 717866aea..e2ec34489 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
index ec143fcb5..158435ed2 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { AvatarDecorationService } from '@/core/AvatarDecorationService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
index 6f1f38687..06083cc18 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 	errors: {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
index d9c669377..49a8718bc 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { AvatarDecorationService } from '@/core/AvatarDecorationService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
index 5ea9a4076..3d8f3d63d 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
index 9ef09b172..adc446d14 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
index e47ecd81c..1fdbbfb12 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
index 8af44029c..3f23319a5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
index 75d689966..fd8fa46a4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
index ac8a70e3d..816bbfbc4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DriveFileEntityService } from '@/core/entities/DriveFileEntityService.j
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
index 4e5320007..61cb84355 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
index 66ee4cab3..5333adb62 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
index faab8ee60..360926594 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
index 5b41dfb51..87260faa4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
index e6c1bf317..c483794a4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
index 58aa0b995..e15af7717 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
index 208616c0a..b75616f3c 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import { Endpoint } from '@/server/api/endpoint-base.js';
 import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 
 export const meta = {
-	secure: true,
+	kind: 'write:admin',
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
index 855ab8cd2..a383e0933 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { sqlLikeEscape } from '@/misc/sql-like-escape.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
index ab16d86a3..210b3639c 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { EmojiEntityService } from '@/core/entities/EmojiEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
index a5dd6d5e3..8e92db1da 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
index 515053f57..5a06b5b32 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
index 8e834ad1d..b3e9c6df1 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
index 2dc9595a7..c59d13ad1 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
index 04226d895..61d857b7b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
index b63f01bec..b81297413 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
index 6dbfe3c4f..6cc4e3087 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
index 36ea390e4..18884dfca 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
index 357bf83e8..4232d42ba 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
index 4bd9e7de7..2de85f655 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	tags: ['admin'],
 } as const;
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
index f953b889a..c104f653e 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
 	res: {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
index 6afa82470..6a404c0c7 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { IdService } from '@/core/IdService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
index c6ee45735..96de772ed 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
index ff57940d4..3b7dc72e1 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
index 8774bcbb6..07912154b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DEFAULT_POLICIES } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['meta'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
index 4061e1b5d..e2befec50 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
index c9142e988..1d565e8f2 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
index 1515ae4c7..30005fc66 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import type { DeliverQueue } from '@/core/QueueModule.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
index febe0d07c..aa8b6edee 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import type { InboxQueue } from '@/core/QueueModule.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
index 0cba5b4e2..8f46cd637 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
index 901195e9a..1d92e2bf8 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import type { DbQueue, DeliverQueue, EndedPollNotificationQueue, InboxQueue, Obj
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
index b675db2b8..53b83560c 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
index 0633c57ed..35c8e0548 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { RelayService } from '@/core/RelayService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
index 661b4243c..fdc53cb70 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { RelayService } from '@/core/RelayService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
index 13e9c30ed..73bbd1f09 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
index fb5ac7a33..fb26c82a9 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
index a0f3edd86..bbd4cfabb 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
index fb5381533..ac6085d92 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
index 7b989050e..f60d6754a 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
index 71b8e44e7..30917ce98 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { RoleEntityService } from '@/core/entities/RoleEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
index 1ca952a3f..91e32d95b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleEntityService } from '@/core/entities/RoleEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
index 4c2758311..701fea1ed 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
index b4e7e29e9..066fc7323 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { MetaService } from '@/core/MetaService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
index 6031e2363..6cfcd8ca4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
index b7f9aa049..53145a32d 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role', 'users'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: false,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
index b9f2c6a6f..d22066909 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { EmailService } from '@/core/EmailService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
index 3169373b0..d3c3bebff 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 
 	tags: ['admin', 'meta'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
index 34c247343..c82532ed6 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'array',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
index f550c4fd2..f1e7b75a3 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		nullable: false, optional: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
index fc810987d..508138368 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'array',
 		nullable: false, optional: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
index 9464f4b67..35c3f3748 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
index ac10f1b6f..230949393 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ export default class extends Endpoint<typeof meta, typeof paramDef> {
 			if (user == null) {
 				throw new Error('user not found');
 			}
-	
+
 			if (user.avatarId == null) return;
 
 			await this.usersRepository.update(user.id, {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
index 66acd367d..468c634e5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
index 5e523bbc3..8cdd317ea 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
index d6f9b2cd9..293a95a9a 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { MetaService } from '@/core/MetaService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
index bfccc2a2a..dd0b77737 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;